图书馆和书店
场景特点:学生和图书馆相关的场景,包含借书和还书,图书馆设施,图书馆内遇到的问题麻烦吊灯。
常见话题:
- 借书还书等规章制度。借书还书规定,超期罚款,续借
- 图书馆设施使用。复印机,借还书柜台
- 购书流程。预定,折扣等
- 借书问题。要借的书没有,系统上有单实际上没有
- check out 柜台完结性手续,出去
- reserve system 预定系统
- reserved books 预定的书
- renew 延期
- title index 标题列表
- circulation desk 借还书柜台
- loan desk 租借柜台
- return 还书
- due 到期
- overdue fine 超期罚款
- recall 召回
- journal 学术期刊
- electronic journal 电子期刊
- shelf 书架
- suspend 中止,暂停
- paperback 普通装
- hardback/hardcover 硬皮书,精装版
- reference 参考文献
- back issue 过刊
- current issue 当前刊
- student locker 学生储物柜
- photocopy 复印
- rare books 珍本(需要教授批条子)
- borrowing policy 借款政策
- closed reserve 封闭保存
工作类场景
招工,谈论工作。
- Teaching assistant, research assistant, lab assistant
- 家庭服务
- 与专业相关
- 实习
- career
- job fair 招聘会
- interview
- Resume & CV 简历
- job opening 工作开放
- job offer 工作邀请
- salary & wage 月薪/周薪
- paycheck 工资
- payroll 工资名单
- allowance 津贴(误差)
- teaching assistant
- research assistant
- lab assistant
- waiter(attendant)
- work schedule
- applicant
- candidate
- shift (换档 shift gear)换班儿
- night shift 晚班
- day shift 白班
- training
- employment
- supervise
- career service center
- relevant experience
- short term
- opportunity
- recruit & Hire
- company
- institution
- organization
- part-time job 兼职
- full-time job 全职
- intern/internship 实习生
- look for a job
- working conditions
- advancement
- promotion 升职
- quit the job & resign 辞职
- position
- dismiss 解散
校园生活
- 房子条件差
- 与室友难相处
- 有噪音
- 学校宿舍的管理制度
- accommodation
- dorm/dormitory
- apartment
- resident & Tenant 租户
- live off campus
- live on campus
- rent 租
- laundry facility 洗涤设施
- heating 供暖系统 heat up
- clinic 诊所
- home-stay 民宿
- regulation & house rules
- chaotic & messy 混乱无序
- kitchen 厨房
- washroom 洗手间
- housing office 租房办公室
- basement 地下室
- roommate 室友
- air conditioner 空调
- park 停车场
- hallway 走廊
- commute 通勤
- gym card 健身卡
- entitle 授权
报到注册场景
- 报到注册的时间
- 准备材料
- 可能遇到的问题(错过了时间,缺材料)
- apply for
- register
- transfer
- recommendation letter
- transcript 成绩单
- tuition & fee
- fill out a form
- public university
- community college
- expense
- cost
- financial aid
- orientation 迎新会
- exchange student 交换生
- committee 委员会
- sponsorship 赞助
- requirement
- grade point average(GPA)
- eligible/qualified/capable
- authorize 授权
- evaluate 评估
- brochure 小册子
选课场景
学生和学生,学生和老师讨论选课
- 课程太难
- 学生选课太多,跟不上
- 学生基础太差
学生回答:学生对自己情况的分析,关于退课和放弃课程
课程相关:
- major course/minor course
- selective/optional/elective course
- required/compulsory course
- confirmation 确认涵
- sign up for a course
- enroll 加入课程
- bulletin board 公告栏
- take a course 参加一门课
- introduction/intro
- elementary course
- intermediate course
- advanced course
- available
- drop/ quit a course
- schedule
- credit 信用,学分
- course arrangement
- miss a course
- skip a course
- semester/term 学期
- course guideline
- sysllabus 大纲
- handout 手册,上课资料
- slide 幻灯片
- lecture 讲座 大课
- workshop & seminar & tutorial
- workshop workshop
- seminar 研讨会
- attendance 出席
- prerequisite 前提
考试相关:
- final 期末考试
- take home quiz 小论文
- mid-term exam 期中考试
- fail the exam 考试不及格
- pop quiz 突击小测验
- make-up exam 补考
- retake 重修
- interdisciplinary 交叉学科
- review 复习
- assess
- do poorly in 成绩不好
- placement test 分班考试,分级考试
- cram 考前突击 把…塞进
- freshman
- sophomore
- junior
- senior
- undergraduate
- graduate & postgraduate
- Bachelor
- Master
- Ph.D.(Doctor of Philosophy)
- degree
- diploma
- qualification
- certificate
作业论文
- 题目选定
- 资料查找
- 论文格式
- 老师对论文的后续服务
- assignment 作业
- introduction
- report & project & essay & paper
- research approach
- research method
- survey & questionnaire
- literature review
- conclusion
- format
- data
- hypothesis
- presentation
- analyze
- thesis(硕士论文) & dissertation(博士论文)
- draft & revise & proofread
- field of study
- abstract
- outline
- subject
- submit
- scope
- hand in
- summary
- due date/ deadline
- extension
- requirement
Course
upper division course. 高级课程
survey course 概况课程
MALE ADVISER:I see. So your admission to the Islamic art course was not contingent on(取决于) your completion of the art history course? 男顾问:我明白了,所以你是否能参加伊斯兰艺术课程并不取决于你是否完成了艺术史课程。
Should I back up? 需要我补充一下么?
Employee: Oh, how come you waited so long to come in? 工作人员:哦,你怎么等了这么久才来呢?
But it’s been filled now. 但是现在这个岗位的人都满了
drop/quit a job 放弃一个工作
could you possibly check? 你能确认一下吗?(通常是查电脑)
I know it’s a long shot(希望不大的嘗試)。 我知道这是一个很遥远的事情(可能不会成功)
janitorial staff. 清洁员
idioms
it sounds totally over my head. 这听起来完全超出了我的想象。
I don’t have to go into that now. 我现在不必深入讨论这个。